EPOX AMD Socket et A Processor based AGP (8X) mainboard Especificaciones Pagina 11

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Computer Architecture and Maintenance (G-Scheme-2014)
instructions; a BIOS update is also needed. Newer multicore processors with 64-bit
support include these instructions as well.
The physical memory limits for Windows XP and later are shown in the table below:
Windows Version Memory Limit
8 Enterprise/Professional 512 GB
8 128 GB
7 Profession/Ultimate/Enterprise 192 GB
Vista Business/Ultimate/Enterprise 128 GB
Vista/7 Home Premium 16 GB
Vista/7 Home Basic 8 GB
XP Professional 128 GB
XP Home 4 GB
The major difference between 32-bit and 64-bit Windows is memory support—
specifically, breaking the 4 GB barrier found in 32-bit Windows systems. 32-bit versions
of Windows support up to 4 GB of physical memory, with up to 2 GB of dedicated
memory per process. 64-bit versions of Windows support up to 512 GB of physical
memory, with up to 4 GB for each 32-bit process and up to 8 TB for each 64-bit process.
Support for more memory means applications can preload more data into memory,
which the processor can access much more quickly.
64-bit Windows runs 32-bit Windows applications with no problems, but it does
not run 16-bit Windows, DOS applications, or any other programs that run in virtual
real mode. Drivers are another big problem. 32-bit processes cannot load 64-bit
dynamic link libraries (DLLs), and 64-bit processes cannot load 32-bit DLLs. This
essentially means that, for all the devices you have connected to your system, you need
both 32-bit and 64-bit drivers for them to work. Acquiring 64-bit drivers for older
devices or devices that are no longer supported can be difficult or impossible. Before
installing a 64-bit version of Windows, be sure to check with the vendors of your
internal and add-on hardware for 64-bit drivers.
Although vendors have ramped up their development of 64-bit software and
drivers, you should still keep all the memory size, software, and driver issues in mind
when considering the transition from 32-bit to 64-bit technology. The transition from
Prepared By – Prof. Manoj.kavedia (9860174297 – 9324258878 ) (www.kavediasir.yolasite.com)
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